Huchuy Qosqo Peru Guide

Introduction to Huchuy Qosqo

Huchuy Qosqo is an Incan archaeological site that offers a more intimate and less crowded experience compared to the famous Machu Picchu. The site consists of agricultural terraces, temples, and residences that provide insight into the Inca civilization’s way of life. The trek to Huchuy Qosqo is also a highlight, taking you through lush cloud forests, traditional villages, and breathtaking landscapes.

Huchuy Qosqo Peru Guide

Huchuy Qosqo Peru Guide

Getting to Huchuy Qosqo

From Cusco

Huchuy Qosqo is located approximately 40 kilometers (25 miles) northeast of Cusco, making it a popular day trip destination for travelers staying in the city.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Huchuy Qosqo is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. During these months, you can expect clear skies and more stable weather, ideal for trekking and exploring the ruins. The wet season (November to March) can bring heavy rains, which may make trails slippery and increase the risk of landslides.

Huchuy Qosqo Treks

Things to Do and See

Explore the Ruins

  • Agricultural Terraces: Discover the extensive terraces used by the Incas for farming, showcasing their advanced engineering and agricultural techniques.
  • Temples and Buildings: Visit the main structures, including the Temple of the Sun and residential areas, to gain insight into Inca architecture and religious practices.
  • Panoramic Views: Enjoy stunning views of the Sacred Valley, the Urubamba River, and the Andes Mountains from various vantage points within the site.

Trekking and Hiking

  • Hike to Huchuy Qosqo: The trek typically takes 1.5 to 2 hours each way, depending on your pace. The trail passes through scenic landscapes, including cloud forests, waterfalls, and traditional Andean villages.
  • Additional Trails: Explore surrounding trails for more hiking opportunities, such as the trek to the nearby archaeological sites and natural attractions.
Huchuy Qosqo Peru Guide

Huchuy Qosqo Peru Guide

Local Culture and Community

  • Village Visits: Interact with local Quechua-speaking communities, learn about their traditions, and experience their way of life.
  • Handicrafts: Browse local markets for handmade textiles, ceramics, and other traditional crafts.

Practical Information

Entrance Fees

  • Huchuy Qosqo Entrance Fee: Approximately 70 PEN (Peruvian Soles) for adults. Fees may vary, so it’s advisable to check the latest rates before your visit.
  • Guide Fees: Hiring a local guide is recommended for a richer experience and costs around 50-100 PEN, depending on the group size and tour duration.

What to Bring

  • Clothing: Wear comfortable, layered clothing suitable for varying temperatures. Include a waterproof jacket if visiting during the rainy season.
  • Footwear: Sturdy hiking boots or shoes with good grip are essential for the trek.
  • Water and Snacks: Carry enough water to stay hydrated and some energy-boosting snacks.
  • Sun Protection: Bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect against UV rays.
  • Camera: Capture the stunning landscapes and archaeological features.
  • Insect Repellent: Useful, especially in the cloud forest areas.
Huchuy Qosqo Peru Guide

Huchuy Qosqo Peru Guide

Health and Safety

  • Altitude Sickness: Huchuy Qosqo is at a high altitude. Acclimate properly in Cusco before visiting. Symptoms include headaches, nausea, and dizziness. Stay hydrated and avoid strenuous activities if you feel unwell.
  • Weather: Be prepared for sudden weather changes. Dress in layers and carry rain gear during the wet season.
  • Safety: Stick to marked trails, respect local guidelines, and avoid venturing into restricted areas.

Accommodation and Dining

While Huchuy Qosqo itself has limited accommodation options, nearby towns like Urubamba and Ollantaytambo offer a variety of lodging choices ranging from budget hostels to luxury hotels. These towns also have numerous restaurants serving traditional Peruvian cuisine, including:

  • Local Dishes: Try specialties like alpaca steak, guinea pig (cuy), quinoa soup, and fresh fruit juices.
  • Vegetarian/Vegan Options: Many restaurants cater to diverse dietary preferences, offering vegetarian and vegan-friendly meals.

Tips for Visiting Huchuy Qosqo

  1. Start Early: Begin your trek early in the morning to take advantage of cooler temperatures and avoid afternoon clouds.
  2. Hire a Guide: A knowledgeable guide can enhance your experience by providing historical context and navigating the trails.
  3. Respect the Site: Preserve the archaeological site by not littering, avoiding climbing on ruins, and following designated paths.
  4. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water, especially during the hike, to prevent dehydration.
  5. Cash: Bring enough cash in Peruvian Soles, as ATMs may not be available on the trek or at the site.
  6. Language: Learning a few basic Spanish phrases can be helpful, as English may not be widely spoken in remote areas.

Sample Itinerary

Day Trip from Cusco

  • 6:00 AM: Depart from Cusco by train or shuttle to Urubamba.
  • 7:30 AM: Arrive in Urubamba. Meet your guide and prepare for the hike.
  • 8:00 AM: Start the trek to Huchuy Qosqo, enjoying the scenic route.
  • 10:00 AM: Arrive at Huchuy Qosqo. Explore the ruins, terraces, and temples with your guide.
  • 12:30 PM: Enjoy a packed lunch or dine at a local restaurant in the area.
  • 2:00 PM: Begin the return trek to Urubamba.
  • 4:00 PM: Depart Urubamba back to Cusco.
  • 6:00 PM: Arrive in Cusco.

Overnight Stay Option

For those who prefer a more relaxed pace or wish to explore the surrounding area further:

Day 1:

  • Morning: Travel to Huchuy Qosqo and explore the site.
  • Afternoon: Stay overnight in a local guesthouse or eco-lodge.

Day 2:

  • Morning: Additional exploration or nearby treks.
  • Afternoon: Return to Cusco.

FAQs

Q1: Is Huchuy Qosqo suitable for beginners?

A1: Yes, the trek to Huchuy Qosqo is relatively moderate and suitable for beginners with a basic level of fitness. However, being at high altitude, it’s important to acclimate properly.

Q2: Do I need a permit to visit Huchuy Qosqo?

A2: Currently, Huchuy Qosqo does not require a permit for entry, but it’s advisable to check the latest regulations before your trip.

Q3: Can I visit Huchuy Qosqo on my own, or should I join a tour?

A3: While it’s possible to visit independently, joining a guided tour is recommended for safety, navigation, and a more informative experience.

Q4: Are there any accommodations near Huchuy Qosqo?

A4: Accommodation options are limited near the site itself. It’s best to stay in nearby towns like Urubamba or Ollantaytambo.

Q5: What wildlife might I encounter during the trek?

A5: The area is home to diverse wildlife, including various bird species, llamas, alpacas, and occasional sightings of spectacled bears or orchids.

Conclusion

Huchuy Qosqo offers a unique blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural immersion, making it a must-visit destination for travelers exploring the Sacred Valley of Peru.

Whether you’re an archaeology enthusiast, a hiking lover, or simply seeking a tranquil escape from the crowds of Machu Picchu, Huchuy Qosqo provides a memorable and enriching experience. With proper planning and preparation, your visit to this “Little Cusco” will undoubtedly be a highlight of your Peruvian adventure.

The archaeological site of Huchuy Qosqo (Small Cusco)

The Inca era known as Qaqyaqawana (which in Spanish means “place from which you look at thunder“) Huchuy Qosqo is located in the district of Lamay, within the province of Calca, Cusco, specifically in a plain found on the top of a mountain at an altitude of 3,550 meters above sea level. Thanks to the “Ministerio de Cultura,” it is currently considered the cultural “Heritage of the Nation.”

How to Reach Huchuy Qosqo

Due to the narrow road, it is necessary to make a trek. The Huchuy Qosqo trail lasts 03 hours from Lamay. On the other hand, you can also go from Chinchero, using half a day of pilgrimage. And if you want to make a trip to the site of a longer duration, in which you need to camp, you can take the route from the City of Cusco, as this route takes a whole day.

The entrance to the site costs S/20. Tour guides or groups should accompany visitors. This route should be taken during the dry weather period, between April and October, to avoid slippery areas caused by rain.

Huchuy Qosqo Tour

Historically, this site is known to be the favorite place of the Inca Wiracocha, which it chose as a place of rest and retreat and where, according to the myth, it died at an advanced age (80 years).

It also said that different ethnic groups had already populated this area before the Inca’s arrival, so they had to expire. Another fantastic story about the site is that the Inca Wiracocha would not have arrived there alone.

But in his son’s company, Inca Urco, the worst ruler of the Empire, left the Tahuantinsuyo to their fate after the Chanca attack that was stopped by His other son, “Cusi Inca Yupanqui.” Finally, another important reason for this site is the discovery of a mummified body found during the Conquest and attributed to the old Inca monarch, who the brother of Francisco Pizarro later burned.

There is an excellent view of the snowy Pitusiray and the town of Calca.

There are architectural remains that appear preserved—at least 02 buildings. We can observe one of three floors without the name; a mixture of building materials characterizes this first construction. Since the two lower levels are made from carved stone, the latter preserves an adobe-based structure.

The second building, also without a name, is a rectangular base construction made with Adobe, believed to have had the purpose of being a space for the apprenticeship of the women of the Empire.

There are also relics of smaller enclosures almost destroyed because of natural events, including rainfall and vegetation.

Huchuy Qosqo Peru Guide

Huchuy Qosqo Peru Guide


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