A Macaw clay lick, locally known as Ccollpa, is a site along the riverside in southeastern Peru where hundreds of macaws, parrots, and parakeets gather to ingest mineral-rich clay. It is a remarkable avian phenomenon where these colorful birds congregate to consume the clay.

The exact reason for their visit to Clay Licks is still a subject of discussion among researchers. One theory suggests that the clay neutralizes toxins in the fruits, seeds, and flowers that comprise a significant part of their diet. Another theory suggests that clay provides essential minerals and sodium. Ongoing research indicates that there may be multiple benefits associated with consuming clay.

In the early morning, parrots and macaws gather in the forest canopy, waiting for the others to first move toward the clay lick. Parakeets and small parrots are usually the first to venture down, followed by large Amazon parrots and a few pairs of large macaws. The birds eat the clay with their beaks while watching for potential predators. They may take off in a burst of sound and color if they perceive a threat. The cycle of take-offs and landings continues until the birds start splitting from the flock and eventually disperse.

“The dance” is observed among the mixed parrots and macaws flock. They circle above the clay lick, seemingly checking for the presence of predators before landing. It’s a precautionary measure to ensure their safety while consuming the clay.

Yes, the colorful spectacle of the Macaw clay licks in southeastern Peru can be observed by visitors. The vibrant display of birds gathering at the clay licks, their take-offs, and the constant chatter creates an unforgettable experience for human onlookers.

The Macaw clay licks are located along exposed river banks in the western Amazon basin, within the borders of southeastern Peru. The specific sites where these avian phenomena occur are known and visited by birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

Yes, scientists are actively studying the behavior and ecological significance of the Macaw clay licks. Ongoing research aims to uncover more information about the reasons behind the birds’ clay consumption and the potential benefits they derive from it.

One theory suggests that the clay consumed at the clay licks helps neutralize toxins, such as tannins, that the birds ingest from plants. The clay binds to these toxins, preventing their absorption in the gastrointestinal tract. Another theory suggests that the birds visit clay licks to obtain salts and aid in detoxifying the fruits and seeds they consume in the forest.

The activity of macaws at the clay licks is closely linked to fruit availability in the forest. Macaw activity at the clay licks tends to decrease from April to July, coinciding with the arrival of the dry season. To increase the chances of observing active macaw gatherings, consider visiting during the wet season when fruit abundance is higher.

Apart from macaws, around 30 species of parrots in southern Peru use clay licks. Additionally, some clay licks are visited by other Amazon animals, such as tapirs, capybaras, peccaries, and various monkeys. Lodges in the area offer guided tours, allowing visitors to witness the remarkable diversity of wildlife.

The Tambopata Research Center, located near one of the largest macaw clay licks, offers a focused macaw experience. Visitors can witness the clay lick activity, interact with researchers studying macaw behavior, and learn from their expertise. The lodge is situated in the biodiverse Tambopata National Reserve, offering opportunities to explore the reserve’s trails and encounter various wildlife, including monkeys, birds, reptiles, and frogs.

Yes, the Refugio Amazonas Lodge is another recommended lodge for the Tambopata Research Center. It offers a one-night stay and provides access to the canopy tower, night walks, aerobotany, and citizen science activities. This lodge serves as an introduction to the Tambopata area before proceeding to the Tambopata Research Center.

Note: It’s essential to check with the respective lodges for updated information, availability, and specific details regarding the experiences they offer at the macaw clay licks.

The clay lick near Manu Wildlife Center attracts hundreds of brightly colored macaws, with scarlet macaws being the most commonly seen species. Visitors can watch and photograph the birds from a well-positioned hide about 15 meters from the activity. Chairs and camera spots are provided to ensure comfort during the observation. After witnessing the macaw activity, you can explore the rainforest to discover other vibrant bird species, monkeys, and wildlife.

Regular departures to Manu Wildlife Center are available from March through December, but private leaves can be arranged throughout the year. It’s advisable to check with the lodge for specific information regarding the ideal time to visit based on weather conditions and wildlife activity.

Heath River Wildlife Center is the only lodge on the Heath River, between Tambopata National Reserve and Madidi National Park. The area is known for its incredible biodiversity and is home to a healthy population of large mammals, including tapirs, monkeys, and jaguars. The lodge provides guided tours to one of Peru’s largest macaw clay licks, where you can observe up to 260 macaws simultaneously. Additionally, you may have the opportunity to see tapirs at the Tapir clay lick and giant river otters in an oxbow lake.

The Tambopata Clay Lick tour is designed to be completed in three days, offering an immersive experience of the Tambopata National Reserve within a short timeframe.

“Tambopata” originates from the Tambopata River, which forms Lake Titicaca. “Tambo” means “building,” and “Pata” means “high place,” reflecting the geographical features of the region.

Tambopata National Park covers a vast area of 274,690 hectares, providing a habitat for a diverse range of flora and fauna.

Tambopata National Park is home to over 650 species of birds, making it a paradise for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

Tambopata National Park is known for its affluent macaw population, with eight different species of macaws inhabiting the area.

The Chuncho Clay Lick is a remarkable experience in Tambopata National Park. Bright red and blue macaws and other parrots gather at the cliff each morning to consume clay. The clay contains essential minerals that aid in detoxifying their systems.

The Ese Eja people are indigenous Amazonian communities that have resided in the rainforest for many decades. The term “Ese Eja” means “people” in Quechua. Three Ese Eja communities exist: Palma Real, Infierno, and Sonene.

The Ese Eja communities have started engaging in tourism through agencies like ours, offering an opportunity to learn about and understand their lives and cultures. Visitors can experience Ese Eja culture firsthand, while the communities benefit from sharing their traditions and earning income through activities like fishing, hunting, and farming.

During the Tambopata Clay Lick tour, visitors can learn about the Ese Eja culture, interact with community members, and gain insights into their way of life, traditions, and customs. It provides a unique cultural exchange experience for travelers and the Ese Eja communities.